查询:基于谓词的使用和重用

D. Perry, S. S. Popovich
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引用次数: 48

摘要

从组件构建系统的使用和重用有四个基本方面:概念化、检索、选择和正确使用。使用和重用的最重要障碍是概念化。Inscape环境是一个基于规范的软件开发环境,通过建设性地使用正式的接口规范进行集成。正式接口规范和语义互连的目的是明确显示导致常规构建系统的不可见的语义依赖。Inquire在概念化、检索、选择和使用方面提供的重要组成部分是描述接口中元素语义的谓词集。这些谓词定义了与模块接口相关的抽象,并描述了数据对象的属性以及模块中操作的假设和结果。组件的使用和重用基于组件在系统中特定点提供所需语义的能力。Inquire是一种基于浏览器和谓词的搜索机制,它的目的是帮助环境和用户搜索组件,这些组件将提供正确构建和发展实现所需的谓词。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Inquire: predicate-based use and reuse
There are four fundamental aspects of use and reuse in building systems from components: conceptualization, retrieval, selection and correct use. The most important barrier to use and reuse is that of conceptualization. The Inscape environment is a specification-based software development environment integrated by the constructive use of formal interface specifications. The purpose of the formal interface specifications and the semantic interconnections is to make explicit the invisible semantic dependencies that result in conventionally-built systems. The important ingredient provided by Inquire in conceptualization, retrieval, selection and use is the set of predicates that describe the semantics of the elements in the interface. These predicates define the abstractions that are germane to the module interface and describe the properties of data objects and the assumptions and results of operations in a module. Use and reuse of components is based on a component's ability to provide needed semantics at a particular point in a system. It is the purpose of Inquire, the browser and predicate-based search mechanism, to aid both the environment and the user in the search for the components that will provide the desired predicates that are required to build and evolve an implementation correctly.<>
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