自相似流量队列网络的分解

Tat-Keung Chan, V. Li
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引用次数: 6

摘要

Jackson(1957)的队列网络模型极大地简化了具有泊松流量到达和指数服务时间的电信网络的性能分析。它将对网络的分析简化为对单个通信链路的分析,每个通信链路都可以建模为M/M/ M队列。鉴于自相似业务在宽带网络业务建模中日益重要的意义,本文提出了一种新的电信网络排队模型。我们的模型与杰克逊的模型相似,只是到达是自相似的,服务时间是确定的。它抓住了现代高速蜂窝网络的特点。我们假设了一个类似于Jackson定理的结果,即该网络模型的每个节点都表现为一个自相似到达的G/D/1队列。基于这一假设,可以用一种简单的方式评估许多网络范围的性能度量,例如端到端延迟。我们的假设得到了三个事实的有力支持,即独立自相似过程的总和、自相似过程的随机分裂以及输入自相似的确定性服务时间队列的输出过程都是自相似的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Decomposition of network of queues with self-similar traffic
Jackson's (1957) network of queues model greatly simplifies the performance analysis of telecommunication networks with Poisson traffic arrivals and exponential service times. It reduces the analysis of a network into the analysis of individual communication links, each of which may be modeled as an M/M/m queue. Motivation by the growing significance of self-similar traffic in modeling broadband network traffic, we propose a new network of queued model for telecommunication networks. Our model resembles Jackson's model except that the arrival is self-similar and the service time is deterministic. it captures the characteristics of modern high speed cell-based networks. We hypothesize a result analogous to Jackson's theorem, that each node of this network model behaves as a G/D/1 queue with self-similar arrival. Based on this hypothesis, many network-wide performance measures , such as the end-to-end delay, can be evaluated in a simple fashion. Our hypothesis is strongly supported by three facts, namely the sum of independent self-similar processes, the random splitting of self-similar processes, and the output process of a deterministic service time queue with self-similar input are all self-similar.
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