质量指数法评价玛帕果新鲜度

Aniely Oliveira Gurgel, Suellen Cristina Rodrigues Souza, Caroline Roberta Freitas Pires
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是利用质量指数法(MIQ)对轮胎Mapara进行感官表征,并在冰上储存20天,并预测其保质期。他们收集了25只带皮的玛帕拉,取出内脏,放在装有饮用冰的冷盒子里,直到实验结束。选出并培训12名评委,每5天对大量的Mapara进行评估,以建立质量指数法(MIQ)参数。在储存期间,评估Maparas的表面外观(硬度,身体颜色,触诊肉硬度,头部颜色,口腔底部),眼睛(眼球的透明度,瞳孔和形状),鳃(颜色和形状)和肌肉组织(纤维的颜色和外观)。该方案的总得分为26分,考虑到表面,6眼,4腮和2肌肉的14分。结果表明,含有26个缺陷点和13个质量属性的MIQ方案可有效地评价品种的新鲜度和使用寿命。用质量指数法(Quality Index Method, MIQ)评价其感官特性,并将其去肠冷藏10 d。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quality index method to evaluate Mapará freshness
The objective of this study was to develop a sensory characterization protocol employing the Quality Index Method (MIQ) for theen tire Mapara and stored on ice for 20 days and predict its shelf life. They collected 25 copies of Mapara with skin, eviscerated and kept in cool boxes stored with drinking ice until the end of the experiment. The selection and training of 12 judges who evaluated lots of Mapara every 5 days to establish the Quality Index Method (MIQ) parameters was performed. The Maparas were evaluated for surface appearance (stiffness, body color, palpation flesh firmness, color head, the bottom of the mouth), eyes (transparency of the eyeball, pupil and shape), gills (color and shape) and musculature (color and appearance of the fibers) during storage. The sum of the scores of the protocol was 26 demerit points, 14 points considering the superficial aspect, 6 eyes, 4 gills and 2 muscles. It was concluded that the MIQ protocol with 26 demerit points and 13 quality attributes was effective to evaluate the freshness and estimate the useful life of the species. And Mapara gutted and stored on ice kept their sensory characteristics assessed by Quality Index Method (MIQ) for 10 days.
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