设计中的认知因素:人类记忆和解决问题的基本现象

T. Hewett
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本教程提供了对人类记忆的几个基本过程和现象以及解决问题的“动手”(实际上是“思考”)探索。重点是发展直观和正式的知识,这些知识可以作为背景知识,在解释设计指导方针和在设计指导方针失败、冲突或不存在时做出有根据的设计判断时很有用。所使用的演示强调任何记忆或解决问题的理论都必须处理的基本一般现象。此外,本教程还提出了设计交互式计算系统时这些现象的一些含义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cognitive factors in design: basic phenomena in human memory and problem solving
This tutorial provides a "hands-on" (actually, "minds-on") exploration of several basic processes and phenomena of human memory, and problem solving. The emphasis is on developing both intuitive and formal knowledge which can serve as background knowledge which will be useful in interpreting design guidelines and in making educated design judgments when design guidelines fail, conflict, or are nonexistent. The demonstrations used emphasize basic general phenomena with which any theory of memory or problem solving must deal. In addition, the tutorial suggests some of the implications of these phenomena for designing interactive computing systems.
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