可持续工程伦理:作为宏观伦理问题的可持续性教学

A. Bielefeldt, M. Polmear, D. Knight, Chris Swan, N. Canney
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文探讨了可持续性问题如何作为许多重要的宏观伦理问题之一,融入工程和计算机学生的教育中。根据对主要集中在美国、其他盎格鲁国家和西欧的教育工作者的调查,673人报告了他们在课程中教授可持续性。研究人员检查了这些回应的教学趋势和道德与社会影响(ESI)的评估方法,并与那些教授ESI但不包括可持续性的人进行了比较。后续访谈提供了六个更详细的例子,说明在可持续性是整合的主要焦点的课程中,具体到可持续性的教学实践。研究结果说明了包括宏观伦理视角在内的可持续发展实践,并可能激励教育工作者将可持续发展纳入其教学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sustainable Engineering Ethics: Teaching Sustainability as a Macroethical Issue
This paper explores how sustainability issues have been integrated into the education of engineering and computing students, as one among many important macroethical issues. Based on surveys of educators focused primarily in the U.S., other Anglo countries, and Western Europe, 673 individuals reported teaching sustainability in their courses. These responses were examined for trends in teaching and assessment methods for ethics and societal impacts (ESI), and compared to those who teach ESI but not including sustainability. Follow-up interviews provided six more detailed examples of teaching practices specific to sustainability in courses where sustainability was a primary focus for integration. The results illustrate sustainability practices that include a macroethics lens, and could inspire educators to increase the integration of sustainability into their teaching.
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