投资特异性技术冲击对宏观经济变量的影响

C. O. Asamoah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了投资特异性技术冲击对宏观经济变量的短期影响,即:使用VAR(p)模型和1960年至2018年美国经济季度数据的总投资、总消费和国内生产总值。经过估计,一个引人注目的结果是格兰杰因果检验。检验表明,虽然IST依赖于总消费,但总消费对IST的解释并不显著,但对IST的冲击会影响总消费的变化。脉冲响应函数(IRF)的推论表明,对IST的积极冲击会导致所有三个宏观变量之间的积极响应或积极联合运动,这与传统的商业周期的真实商业周期解释相一致。没有任何形式的名义刚性和不可分离的偏好,VAR(p)模型预测了IST冲击对所有三个宏观经济变量的积极反应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Impact of Investment-Specific Technology Shocks on Macroeconomics Variables
This paper investigates the short-run impact of Investment-Specific Technology (IST) Shocks on macroeconomics variables namely; Aggregate Investment, Aggregate Consumption and Gross Domestic Product using the VAR(p) model and quarterly data of the US economy from 1960 through 2018. After estimation, one striking result is that from the Granger causality test. The test showed that though IST depends on aggregate consumption, aggregate consumption is not significant in explaining IST, yet, a shock to IST influence a change in aggregate consumption. Inferences from impulse response function (IRF) showed that a positive shock to IST induces a positive response or a positive co-movement among all three macro variables reconciling with a conventional real-business-cycle interpretation of business cycles. Without any form of nominal rigidities and non-separable Preferences, the VAR(p) model predicted a positive response of IST shocks on all three macroeconomic variables.
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