基于视觉的中医艾灸机器人轨迹教学方法

Jiaxun Liu, Qujiang Lei, Yukai Qiao, Guangchao Gui, Xiuhao Li, Jintao Jin, Weijun Wang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前,中国传统物理疗法越来越受到人们的信任和重视,其中艾灸是一种非常有效的治疗方法。为了提高人机交互的效率,帮助物理治疗师使用机器人代替人力,本文提出了一种基于视觉的机械臂轨迹教学方法。物理治疗人员只需要使用光学标记在患者背部展示治疗轨迹,机械臂就可以拾取预期的轨迹并重复相同的工作。采用LK光流算法获取标记物的运动轨迹,并通过SG滤波对轨迹进行平滑处理,使其更适合机械臂的可执行性。最后,我们设计了一个实验,并在MATLAB上进行了仿真,获得了弹道的精度,结果令人印象深刻。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Visual Based Robot Trajectory Teaching Method for Traditional Chinese Medical Moxibustion Therapy
At present, Chinese traditional physiotherapy is more and more trusted and valued by people, among which moxibustion is a very effective treatment. In order to improve the efficiency of human-computer interaction and help physiotherapists to use robots to replace human power, this paper proposes a visual based robot arm trajectory teaching method. The physiotherapy staff only needs to use an optical marker to demonstrate the therapeutic trajectory on the patient's back, and the robotic arm can pick up the expected trajectory and repeat the same work. We use LK optical flow algorithm to obtain marker's motion trajectory, and then smoothen the trajectory through SG filter, which is more executable for robot arm. Finally, we design an experiment and simulate it on MATLAB to obtain the accuracy of the trajectory and the results is impressive.
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