混合自组织网络中的广播

F. Ingelrest, D. Simplot-Ryl, I. Stojmenovic
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引用次数: 11

摘要

本文研究了由常规节点和附加功能节点两类节点组成的混合自组织网络。例如,多跳蜂窝式和无线因特网网络由静态或移动节点和提供对基础设施的访问的固定接入点组成。在这样的网络中,每个节点可以使用直接或多跳链路连接到接入点,从而允许更大的移动性。本文的目标是从能耗或延迟的角度出发,通过利用接入点的存在来优化广播,为在这样的环境中广播数据提供协议。因此,我们考虑了纯自组织网络的已知协议,并将它们适应于混合自组织网络。这些协议包括盲泛洪协议、邻居消除协议、多点中继协议和广义自修剪规则(选择一些优势节点进行消息中继的算法)。我们给出了修改后的协议的一些实验数据,将它们与原始版本进行比较,以便我们能够强调我们提出的修改所获得的增益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Broadcasting in hybrid ad hoc networks
In this paper, we consider hybrid ad hoc networks, which are composed of two kinds of nodes, regular ones and nodes with additional capabilities. For example, multihop cellular and wireless Internet networks consist of static or mobile nodes and fixed access points which provide an access to an infrastructure. In such a network, each node may use direct or multihop link to connect to an access point, allowing a greater mobility. The goal of this paper is to provide protocols for broadcasting data in such an environment, by taking advantage of the presence of access points to optimize the broadcast, either from an energy consumption or from a latency point of view. We thus consider known protocols for pure ad hoc networks and adapt them to hybrid ad hoc networks. These protocols are the blind flooding, the neighbor elimination scheme, the multipoint relay protocol and the generalized self-pruning rule (algorithm that elects some dominant nodes to relay messages). We give some experimental data for these modified protocols to compare them to their original version, so that we are able to emphasize the gain obtained thanks to our proposed modifications.
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