基于有限元法的铝合金表面喷丸残余应力数值模拟分析

Xiaodong Li, C. Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

铝合金表面喷丸强化的残余应力结构强度是后续的,因此有必要对残余应力结构强度进行有效检测,减少安装误差,提高机械强度。提出了一种基于有限元分析和热弹性变形估计的喷丸强化铝合金表面残余应力数值模拟方法。建立了铝合金表面喷丸强化的弹性动水压力模型,计算了铝合金表面喷丸强化线的热膨胀系数,分析了铝合金表面喷丸强化的载荷、力学屈服响应和应力强度之间的关系,考虑了铝合金表面喷丸强化的柔性因素,采用应力特性响应评价模型进行了应力试验。根据机构的力学性能,对铝合金表面喷丸强化边缘轮廓进行了应力检测。根据热弹性变形估计结果,进行了铝合金表面喷丸强化残余应力结构强度状态和残余应力数值参数估计,实现了残余应力结构强度的最优检测。仿真结果表明,铝合金表面残余应力的数值模拟准确,分析时间缩短,各铝合金表面喷丸强化参数的评定精度高,机械强度得到提高(摘要())。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Numerical Simulation Analysis of Shot Peening Residual Stress on Aluminum Alloy Surface Based on Finite Element Method
The residual stress structure strength of shot peening on aluminum alloy surface is follow-up, so it is necessary to etTectively detect the residual stress structure strength, reduce the installation error and improve the mechanical strength. A numerical simulation method of shot peening residual stress on aluminum alloy surface based on fmite element analysis and thermoelastic deformation estimation is proposed. The elastic hydrodynamic pressure model of shot peening on aluminum alloy surface is constructed, the thermal expansion coefficient of shot peening line on aluminum alloy surface is calculated, the relationship among the load, mechanical yield response and stress strength of shot peening on aluminum alloy surface is analyzed, the flexible factors of shot peening on aluminum alloy surface are considered, the stress characteristic response evaluation model is used to carry on the stress test, and the stress detection of shot peening edge profile on aluminum alloy surface is carried out according to the mechanical properties of the mechanism. According to the thermoelastic deformation estimation results, the residual stress structure strength state and the residual stress numerical parameter estimation of shot peening on aluminum alloy surface are carried out, and the optimal detection of residual stress structure strength is realized. The simulation results show that the numerical simulation of residual stress on aluminum alloy surface is accurate, the analysis time is shortened, and the evaluation accuracy of shot peening parameters on each aluminum alloy surface is high, and the mechanical strength is improved(Abstrac().
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