乌克兰武装力量空军机场网络现状分析及其发展途径

Oleksandr Ustymenko
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The survivability of aviation is possible to provide “dispersed by operational airfields, civil aviation aerodromes, airfields of roads on drivers, etc. The purpose of the study is to analyze the state of the aerodrome network in Ukraine, its influence on the capacity of aircraft AF of Ukraine to complete the task of appointment.\n\nConsidered how many aircraft has reached Ukraine from the Armed Forces of the USSR, and the branching of the airfield network for 1992. As of 01.01.92: the aerodrome network of military forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine accounted for 119 aerodromes. Investigated as less, at the beginning of the ATO in 2014, in the States of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, military and military transport aircraft. This led to a decrease in the number of airfields used by the AF of Ukraine. At the time of the ATO, the number of AF of Ukraine, created on the basis of Air Force and PPA, was about 43 thousand people. 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摘要

本文讨论和分析了如何考虑敌对航空的最适当损失,如何科学地定义乌克兰武装部队空军机场网络的本质。科学上的新奇之处在于,分析了乌克兰武装部队空军机场网络在过去30年中发生的变化。机场网络包括机场、机动机场、备用机场、先进机场、后方机场和假机场。航空的生存能力可提供“分散由作战机场、民航机场、机场、公路司机等提供”。本研究的目的是分析乌克兰机场网络的状态,其对乌克兰飞机AF完成预约任务的能力的影响。考虑到有多少架飞机从苏联武装部队到达乌克兰,以及1992年机场网络的分支。截至1992年1月1日:乌克兰武装部队军事力量的机场网络占119个机场。调查较少,在2014年开始的北约,在乌克兰武装部队的国家,军用和军用运输机。这导致乌克兰空军使用的机场数量减少。在北约成立时,乌克兰空军的数量是在空军和PPA的基础上创建的,大约有4.3万人。2014年初,作为乌克兰空军的一部分,乌克兰空军大约有160架战斗机和20架军用运输机,它们驻扎在20个机场。考虑到乌克兰空军多余的机场是与谁传输的。自2015年4月ATO开始以来,已有200多台PS设备被修复和维修,2017年期间,又修复了9个机场。俄罗斯对乌克兰的军事侵略只使用了乌克兰所有军事飞行员的四分之一。2018年初,这一数字翻了一番。我们认为,与其拆除跑道和出售机场楼板,不如转让乌克兰空军、航空公司、与航空有关的商业公司不使用的机场,条件是它们将负责维修跑道、跑道和所提供的设备。关键词:机场,备用机场,机场网络,空军,航空,跑道。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the State of the Aerodrome Network of Air Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and Ways of its Development
The article deals and analyzed how the most appropriate loss of hostile aviation is considered, a scientific approach to the definition of the essence of the aerodrome network of the Air Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine is considered. The scientific novelty is that the changes in the aerodrome network of the Air Force of the Armed Forces of Ukraine during the last 30 years are analyzed. The aerodrome network includes airfields, maneuver, spare, advanced, rear and false. The survivability of aviation is possible to provide “dispersed by operational airfields, civil aviation aerodromes, airfields of roads on drivers, etc. The purpose of the study is to analyze the state of the aerodrome network in Ukraine, its influence on the capacity of aircraft AF of Ukraine to complete the task of appointment. Considered how many aircraft has reached Ukraine from the Armed Forces of the USSR, and the branching of the airfield network for 1992. As of 01.01.92: the aerodrome network of military forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine accounted for 119 aerodromes. Investigated as less, at the beginning of the ATO in 2014, in the States of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, military and military transport aircraft. This led to a decrease in the number of airfields used by the AF of Ukraine. At the time of the ATO, the number of AF of Ukraine, created on the basis of Air Force and PPA, was about 43 thousand people. As part of the Ukrainian AF of Ukraine at the beginning of 2014, there were about 160 combat aircraft and 20 military transport, which are based on 20 airfields. Considered whom when the excess aerodromes of the AF of Ukraine are transmitted with. Since the beginning of the ATO for April 2015, more than 200 units of PS equipment were restored and repaired, during 2017, another 9 airfields were repaired. The Russian military aggression AF of Ukraine used only a quarter of all military flyers in the country. At the beginning of 2018, this quantity has doubled. Conclusions. In our opinion, instead of dismantling of runways and selling aerodrome slabs, it would be more advisable to convey aerodromes that are not used by aircraft AF of Ukraine, aircrubs, commercial firms related to aviation, provided that they will be responsible for maintaining runways, strips and equipment provided. Key words: airfield, spare airfield, airfield network, air force, aviation, runway.
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