异步处理器核上的多无线电支持:一种认知无线电的设计方法

D. Guha, T. Srikanthan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

直到最近,fpga上的商业异步处理器才开始成形,架构原型的许多设计细节还没有公开。异步设计的编程描述语言和CAD工具还处于成熟阶段,并且存在CSP、Tangram、OCCAM、Verilog+等不同的语言,这些语言很难移植到不同的异步目标架构上。目前在异步微处理器(不运行操作系统)上进行的多无线电实现研究主要集中在基于自定义指令的混合最优结构上,该结构涉及STAPL(单轨握手异步脉冲逻辑)电路和QDI(准延迟不敏感)电路设计风格的组合,这两种设计风格在实现特征上有本质上的不同。在可重构的异步目标上动态编译不同的描述语言,其中目标体系结构本身可能根据处理的数据而变化(多媒体信息系统的超低功耗和电池节约约束的体现),目前难以以最佳方式实现。这篇正在进行中的论文试图描述一个扩展Microsoft Phoenix编译器框架以包含异步指令集目标的设计建议,并旨在扩展异步处理器的功能以支持移动计算和未来多媒体信息系统的开发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-Radio Support on Asynchronous Processor Cores: A Design Methodology Approach for Cognitive Radios
It has only been very recently that commercial asynchronous processors on FPGAs have started to take shape, and much of the design details of the architecture prototypes are not publicly available. Programming description languages and CAD tools for asynchronous design are still maturing, and there are different languages like CSP, Tangram, OCCAM, Verilog+, etc., which are difficult to port to different asynchronous target architectures. The on-going research on multi-radio realization on asynchronous microprocessors (that do not run an operating system) focuses on a custom-instruction based hybrid optimality structure involving a combination of STAPL (single track handshake asynchronous pulse logic) circuits and QDI (quasi-delay insensitive) circuits design styles which are fundamentally different in implementation character. Compiling different description languages dynamically run-time on reconfigurable asynchronous targets where the target architectures might themselves morph based on the processed data (an embodiment of multimedia information systems for ultra-low power and battery conserving constrains), is currently difficult to realize in an optimal manner. This work-in-progress paper attempts to describe a design proposal that extends the Microsoft Phoenix compiler framework to include asynchronous instruction set targets and aims at extending the functionality of asynchronous processors to support mobile computing and development of future multimedia information systems.
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