不同污染程度下轴承人工数据集的分类分析

Shamanth Manjunath, Ethan Wescoat, Vinita Jansari, Matthew Krugh, L. Mears
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引用次数: 1

摘要

轴承是旋转动力设备中常见的故障部件。当轴承失效时,根据运行条件和轴承失效模式,收集数据中的指示标志表明正在进行的损坏。本文对不同损伤程度和污染失效工况下的轴承损伤进行了分类,重点研究了不同污染程度下采集到的信号与基线数据的区别。在将其应用于滚动元件之前,测量了污染物并将其混合到轴承润滑脂中。在轴承润滑脂中掺入越来越多的污染物,以模拟不断发展的损伤和破坏模式。五种分类器用于诊断疾病:随机森林、多层感知器、k近邻、决策树和朴素贝叶斯。算法使用四个不同的指标进行比较:加权平均值,精度,召回率和F-Measure。这些算法经过训练,可以在多种操作条件下诊断故障,以规避现实世界中可能发生的操作变化。算法在训练数据集上进行训练,模型在未见过的测试数据上部署,以评估分类器的性能。随机森林分类器为测试数据提供了最好的分类结果,总体准确率为96%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Classification Analysis of Bearing Contrived Dataset under Different Levels of Contamination
Bearings are a common failure component found in roto-dynamic equipment. As a bearing fails, tell-tale signs in collected data indicate progressing damage, depending on the operating conditions and bearing failure mode. This paper classifies bearing damage under different damage levels and operating conditions for contamination failure and focuses on differentiating the collected signals between different contamination levels against the baseline data. A contaminate was measured and mixed into the bearing grease before applying it to the rolling elements. An increasing amount of contamination was mixed into the bearing grease to simulate progressing damage and failure mode. Five classifiers are used to diagnose the condition: Random Forest, Multilayer Perceptron, K-Nearest Neighbor, Decision Tree, and Naive Bayes. The algorithms are compared using four different metrics: weighted average, Precision, Recall, and F-Measure. The algorithms are trained to diagnose failures over multiple operating conditions to circumvent possible operation changes in the real world. The algorithms were trained on the training dataset, and the model was deployed on unseen test data to evaluate the performance of the classifiers. Random forest classifier provided the best classification results with an overall accuracy of 96 % for the test data.
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