拉丁美洲和加勒比地区政府人工智能准备情况元分析

Laura Montoya, Pablo Rivas
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引用次数: 7

摘要

基于人工智能(AI)的技术有可能改变政府的运作方式,使它们能够更好地服务、保护和改善其选民的生活质量。随着发展中国家政府继续转向更先进的数字平台,他们采取的做法和政策对基于人工智能的技术的未来产生了直接影响。本研究旨在讨论可能对拉丁美洲和加勒比(LAC)国家的人工智能准备产生直接影响的因素。它评估了国际发展研究中心(IDRC)最近制定的一项排名,该排名关注的是人工智能技术在治理、基础设施、技术技能和公共服务方面的开发或使用指标,而不是每个国家的经济指标,包括失业率、人均国内生产总值购买力平价(GDP-PPP)、雇用人工智能研究人员的成本和全国教育水平。它还审查了经济以外的指标和因素,这些指标和因素对人工智能的准备程度及其对每个国家公民的影响有直接影响,包括自动化潜力和数据隐私政策。本研究讨论了现有人工智能准备评估标准的当前问题,并扩展了拉丁美洲和加勒比地区国家在接受人工智能革命时必不可少的因素和考虑因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Government AI Readiness Meta-Analysis for Latin America And The Caribbean
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based technology has the potential of transforming how governments function, making them better able to serve, protect, and improve the quality of life of their constituents. As governments of developing countries continue to shift to more advanced digital platforms, they have adopted practices and policies that have a direct impact on the future of AI-based technology. This research aims to discuss factors that may have a direct impact on the AI preparedness of Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) countries. It evaluates a recent ranking developed by the international development research center (IDRC) focused on indicators towards the development or use of AI technology in governance, infrastructure, technological skills, and public services against each country's economic metrics including unemployment rate, gross domestic product per capita purchasing power parity (GDP-PPP), cost to hire an AI researcher, and countrywide education levels. It also reviews metrics and factors outside of economics which have a direct impact on AI readiness and its effects on each country's citizens, including automation potential and data privacy policies. This research discusses current issues with existing evaluation criteria for AI readiness and expands factors and considerations essential to LAC countries as they embrace the AI revolution.
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