大学生阅读理解与自主学习的横断面研究

Cayandrawati Sutiono, Novita Triana, Elvina Arapah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阅读是学术生活的重要组成部分。大学生的课程成功与否很大程度上取决于他们如何处理阅读。然而,一些研究表明,学生在阅读中面临几个方面的困难。对于英语作为外语的学生来说,这些困难是双重的,因为他们必须处理阅读和语言内容。在这方面,学生必须能够自我调节他们在课堂内外的阅读活动。本研究旨在探讨学生在阅读理解中的自我调节学习水平。本研究采用横断面设计,调查对象为兰邦曼库拉特大学英语语言教育研究项目的40名学生。该工具是一份调查问卷,改编自齐默尔曼的学术自我调节学习量表(2000)。问卷使用微软表格在线分发给学生。数据采用t检验进行分析。研究结果表明,两组学生在教育环境中调节认知过程、动机和行为的方式是相似的。然而,考虑到第四学期的学生可能比第二学期的学生更有条理,阅读指导必须结构化,以培养学生的自主学习能力。换句话说,讲师应该调整指导,以增强学生的自我调节能力
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
READING COMPREHENSION AND SELF-REGULATED LEARNING: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Reading is a critical component of academic life. Undergraduate students' course success depends much on how they process their reading. However, some studies show that students face difficulties in their reading in several terms. These difficulties are twofold for English as a Foreign Language students who have to deal with reading and language content. In this respect, students must be able to self-regulate their reading activities in and outside classrooms. This study was intended to investigate the students' levels of self-regulated learning in reading comprehension. This study used a cross-sectional design with 40 English Language Education Study Program students at Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. The instrument was a questionnaire adapted from Zimmerman's Academic Self-Regulated Learning Scale (2000). The questionnaire was distributed online to the students using Microsoft Forms. The data were analyzed using a t-test. The findings show that the ways both groups of students regulate their cognitive processes, motivation, and behavior within an educational setting are similar. Nevertheless, concerning that the fourth-semester students might be more organized SRL students than the second-semester ones, reading instructions must be structured to develop students' self-regulated learning. In other words, lecturers should condition the instructions to enhance the students' self-regulation
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