Hakan Sürgüt
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摘要

本研究选取位于Balıkesir和Bursa省交界处的Cataldag省为研究区域,于2014-2015年4- 11月在11个不同的研究区域每3周采用陷阱和窗诱捕法对7种不同的原生林树种(Alnus glutinosa, Carpinus betulus, Platanus orientalis, Fagus orientalis, Quercus petreae, Q. cerris, Q. cerris x inectoria)进行实地调查。结果鉴定出25科83属112种腐木甲虫。土耳其甲虫区系新记录有:Anobium hederae Ihssen、Gastrallus corsicus Schilsky、Hemicoelus canaliculatus (Thomson)、cryptophaus pubescens Sturm、共生菌gibberosus (Lucas)、Triplax russica (Linnaeus)、T. scutellaris Charpentier、Hylis cariniceps (Reitter)、Isorhipis marmottani (Bonvouloir)、Phloiotrya tenuis (Hampe)、Litargus balteatus (LeConte)、Sacodes flavicollis (Kiesenwetter)、Tetratoma desmarestii Latreille和Synchita undata gusamry - msamury。在Balıkesir省和Bursa省首次记录到腐霉甲虫22科89只。对欧洲和地中海盆地濒危腐木甲虫红色名录中的35种进行了鉴定。包括针角脚虱(Podeonius acuticornis, EN)、禾草心虱(Cardiophorus gramineus)、绿腹巨肢虱(Megapenthes lugens)、近危支足虱(Mycetochara quadrimaculata, NT)、血尾节虱(Ischnodes sanguinicollis)和易危型伊比丘蜱(Lucanus ibericus, VU)。在苏苏勒克地区共检出腐臭甲虫88种,其中以东方棘(P. orientalis)最多(32种);在mustafakemalpa地区检出腐臭甲虫56种,以cerris (Q. cerris)最多(20种)。采用窗诱法和诱捕法分别采集腐木甲虫82%和25%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Çataldağ (Balıkesir-Bursa) bölgesindeki yaşlı çökük geniş yapraklı ağaç türlerinde bulunan saproksilik böcek türlerinin (Coleoptera) belirlenmesi üzerine araştırmalar
With this study, Cataldag province extending at the provincial borders of Balıkesir and Bursa, the field studies were performed at 11 different study areas per three weeks using pitfall traps and window traps with old and hollow seven different original forest tree species (Alnus glutinosa, Carpinus betulus, Platanus orientalis, Fagus orientalis, Quercus petreae, Q. cerris, Q. cerris x Q. infectoria) in between April and November months during 2014-2015. At the result of the study, 112 saproxylic beetles species belonging to 83 genus of 25 families were identified. Anobium hederae Ihssen, Gastrallus corsicus Schilsky, Hemicoelus canaliculatus (Thomson), Cryptophagus pubescens Sturm, Symbiotes gibberosus (Lucas), Triplax russica (Linnaeus), T. scutellaris Charpentier, Hylis cariniceps (Reitter), Isorhipis marmottani (Bonvouloir), Phloiotrya tenuis (Hampe), Litargus balteatus (LeConte), Sacodes flavicollis (Kiesenwetter), Tetratoma desmarestii Latreille and Synchita undata Guérin-Méneville are the new records for Turkish beetles fauna. 89 saproxylic beetles of 22 families are recorded for Balıkesir and Bursa provinces for the first time. 35 species in red list prepared for endangered saproxylic beetle species in Europe and Mediterrenean basin were determined. Podeonius acuticornis endangered (EN), Cardiophorus gramineus, Megapenthes lugens, Mycetochara quadrimaculata near threatened (NT), Ischnodes sanguinicollis and Lucanus ibericus vulnerable (VU) categories are included. 88 saproxylic beetle species were determined in Susurluk and the most species were collected from P. orientalis (32 species), nonetheless 56 saproxylic beetle species were determined in Mustafakemalpaşa and the most species were collected from Q. cerris (20 species). Saproxylic beetle species were collected with 82 % window trap and 25 % pitfall trap.
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