透明:快速和透明的无锁内存回收

R. Nikolaev, B. Ravindran
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引用次数: 14

摘要

我们提出了一种新的无锁安全内存回收算法,Hyaline,它具有快速,可扩展和对底层数据结构透明的特点。Hyaline可以轻松地处理几乎无限数量的线程,这些线程可以动态地创建和删除,同时保留0(1)的回收成本。我们还扩展了Hyaline,以避免停滞线程阻止其他线程回收新分配的对象的情况,这是基于epoch的回收的一个常见问题。我们的评估表明,Hyaline的吞吐量很高——在一次测试中,它的性能稳定地超过了其他回收方案>10%,并且在超额认购的场景中产生了更高的收益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hyaline: Fast and Transparent Lock-Free Memory Reclamation
We present a new lock-free safe memory reclamation algorithm, Hyaline, which is fast, scalable, and transparent to the underlying data structures. Hyaline easily handles virtually unbounded number of threads that can be created and deleted dynamically, while retaining O(1) reclamation cost. We also extend Hyaline to avoid situations where stalled threads prevent others from reclaiming newly allocated objects, a common problem with epoch-based reclamation. Our evaluation reveals that Hyaline's throughput is high -- it steadily outperformed other reclamation schemes by >10% in one test and yielded even higher gains in oversubscribed scenarios.
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