2019冠状病毒病期间作为旅游替代方案的虚拟旅游:以亚齐海啸博物馆为例

Hidayatul Azizi, Iskandarsyah Madjid, Nazli Ismail
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引用次数: 0

摘要

冠状病毒的传播对教育和旅游部门产生了重大影响,因此封锁和旅行限制禁止人们旅行。这项封锁政策要求所有活动都在家中进行,如工作、旅行和其他外部活动。其中一个受影响的是博物馆,作为旅游目的地和教育场所之一的博物馆受到影响,因为它无法运作。由于冠状病毒大流行,越来越多的人呆在家里,对其他旅行方式的需求变得重要起来。大流行期间互联网的迅速使用,使虚拟旅行替代直接前往某地成为一种解决方案。本研究旨在评估2020年在YouTube上上传的海啸博物馆虚拟导览作为数字媒体在大流行期间的使用情况。本研究采用定量定性方法和描述性方法进行。数据来自访谈、问卷调查、实地观察、活动照片记录和文献研究。结果表明,大流行使海啸博物馆经理在教育公众方面进行了数字化转型。Virtual Tour使用zoom应用,并利用社交媒体进行推广。向该博物馆虚拟导览参与者发放的问卷结果显示,受访者的平均标准回答高于平均水平,并得到委员会访谈结果的支持,提到虚拟导览即使在Covid-19期间也可以帮助传播与灾害相关的博物馆价值信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
VIRTUAL TOUR AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO TOURISM DURING COVID-19: A CASE STUDY AT THE ACEH TSUNAMI MUSEUM
The spread of the coronavirus has had a major impact on the education and tourism sectors, so lockdowns and travel restrictions have prohibited people from traveling. This lockdown policy calls for all activities to be carried out from home, such as work, travel and other outside activities. One of those affected is the Museum, where the Museum as one of the tourist destinations and also education places is affected because it cannot operate. As more and more people stay at home due to the coronavirus pandemic, the need for alternative ways of traveling becomes important. The rapid use of the internet during the pandemic, so that an alternative virtual tour as a substitute for traveling to a place directly becomes a solution. This study aims to evaluate the use of  Tsunami Museum virtual tour uploaded in YouTube in 2020 as digital media during the pandemic. This research was conducted using a quantitative-qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were obtained from interviews, questionnaires, field observations, photo documentation of activities and literature studies. The results showed that the pandemic made Tsunami Museum manager carry out a digital transformation in educating the public. Virtual Tour uses the zoom application and utilizes social media to promote it. The results of the questionnaire distributed to the virtual tour participants of this museum showed above average of mean standar response from the respondents and were supported by the results of the committee's interview, mentioning that Virtual Tour can help disseminate information on the value of museums related to disaster even during Covid-19.
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