突尼斯水库社会经济捕鱼活动的特征:以西迪萨阿德(突尼斯中部)为个案研究

S. Mili, Wafa Hajlaoui, Manel Fatnassi, Skander Ben Salem, Dakher Troudi, H. Missaoui
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文分析了西迪萨阿德水库渔业活动的社会经济状况,以估计该水坝的实际渔业产量,确定渔民的人口结构,并提供有关该渔业活动盈利能力的信息。研究结果表明,在该水库作业的渔民年龄较小(平均39岁),受教育程度仅限于小学(64%),月收入较低(未达到最低工资)。连续两年调查所得的估计渔业产量高于渔业局统计数字(2007年为95吨,2007年为62吨;2008年为112吨,2008年为72吨)。此外,社会经济调查显示,大多数渔民除捕鱼外还从事第二项活动(61%)。对该水库的捕鱼活动进行持续的科学监测对于这项活动的可持续性和确定其村庄的渔民人数是必要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Characterization of socio-economic fishing activity in tunisian reservoir: sidi Saad (center of Tunisia) as a case study
This paper analysis of the socio-economic situation of the fishing activity in Sidi Saad reservoir in order to estimate the real production of fishing in this dam, to determine the demographic structure of the fishermen and to provide information on the profitability of this fishing activity. The results of this study indicate that the fishermen operating in this reservoir are young (average 39 years), with an education level reached limited to primary school (64%) associated to a low monthly income (do not reach the minimum wage). Estimated fishing productions from the survey made in 2 successive years are higher than those indicated in the statistics of the fisheries administration (95 tons against a declared production of 62 tons in 2007 and 112 tons against 72 tons in 2008). In addition, the socio-economic investigation showed that the majority of fishermen practice a second activity in addition to fishing (61%). Continuous scientific monitoring of the fishing in this reservoir is necessary for the sustainability of this activity and to fix the populations of fishermen in their village.
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