阿尔及利亚切塔巴森林潜在生物多样性评价与诊断

Zerrouki Alia, R. Lilia, Kara Karima, R. Malika
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摘要

鉴于当今森林管理面临的挑战(全球变暖,对木材能源的需求增加),考虑到森林的生物多样性是当务之急。本研究的目的是通过研究这些提供生物多样性状况间接信息的结构要素来估计Chettaba森林的生物多样性,并为潜在生物多样性指数(PBI)的构建提供答案的第一个要素。这一诊断工具是基于一组10个因素的评分,其中7个取决于最近的森林管理,3个独立于森林管理。从0到5分分配给每个因素。结果表明:柴塔巴地块潜在森林生物多样性处于中等水平;在被调查的森林中,标准的平均值或相当低的值往往取决于气候、土壤和人类活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ASSESSMENT AND DIAGNOSIS OF POTENTIAL BIODIVERSITY IN THE CHETTABA FOREST (ALGERIA)
In view of the challenges facing forest management today (global warming, increased demand for wood energy), taking account of biodiversity in forests is an immediate necessity. The aim of this work is to estimate the biodiversity of the Chettaba forest by studying these structural elements which provide indirect information on the state of biological diversity and aims to provide the first elements of an answer for the construction of a potential biodiversity index (PBI). This diagnostic tool is based on the scoring of a set of ten factors, seven of which are dependent on recent forest management and three independent of it. A score from 0 to 5 is assigned to each factor. The results show that the potential forest biodiversity is average in the Chettaba massif. The average or rather low values of the criteria in the investigated forest often depend on climate, soil and human actions.
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