一个情感和情感交流的模型

N. Frijda, D. Moffat
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本文概述了情绪的心理模型。情绪被认为是对事件与个人主要目标或关注的相关性发出信号的规定,并以一种与对事件的评估相对应的方式修改行动准备。不同的情绪既与不同的评价相对应,也与行动准备的不同变化模式相对应。情感被解释为功能性的规定,该模型可以将其纳入人工系统。情绪行动准备模式包括对影响社会互动的行动的准备,以有利于解决相关事件所带来的问题。这意味着情绪系统可以识别相应的准备状态。因此,情感交流的根源在于情感过程本身的基本方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A model of emotions and emotion communication
This paper sketches a psychological model of emotions. Emotions are regarded as provisions for signalling the relevance of events for the major goals or concerns of the individual, and for modifying action readiness in a way that corresponds with the appraisal of the events. Different emotions correspond both with different appraisals, and with different modes of change in action readiness. Emotions being interpreted as functional provisions, the model lends itself to incorporation into artificial systems. The modes of emotional action readiness include readiness for actions that influence social interactants, for the benefit of resolving the issues posed by relevant events. This implies that emotional systems recognize the corresponding states of readiness. Emotion communication therefore has its roots in elementary aspects of the emotion process itself.<>
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