利用高分辨率卫星图像进行红树林区域探测

A. Samad, Nor Shafikah Iliyas, Noorita Sahriman, F. Ruslan, M. Z. Zainal, N. Ghazali, Nurul Ain Mohd Zaki, K. Zainuddin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

红树林通常生长在排水口或沿着海滩,通常是泥滩区。红树林对环境和海洋生态系统有许多重要作用,也保护土地免受侵蚀、洪水甚至海啸的影响。当有来自海洋的暴风雨时,红树林可以成为一个避难所,可以减少海浪对土地的侵蚀。红树林在生态系统中起着重要的作用,应做好红树林的测绘工作。但是获取信息来绘制红树林区域可能是困难的,因为红树林区域是一个泥滩区域,获取信息来绘制红树林区域可能有限制。在本研究中,使用遥感技术,对红树林地区的测绘更容易,因为它是使用卫星图像,不需要去外地,可能有困难,可能需要更长的时间来获得数据。本研究是利用高分辨率卫星图像对红树林区域进行探测。由于本研究是利用高分辨率卫星图像对红树林区域进行检测,而卫星图像的类型较多,因此采用Quickbird图像对红树林区域进行检测。使用视觉解释技术选择训练区域,并进行有监督和无监督分类。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mangrove area detection by using high resolution satellite imagery
Mangrove usually found on the outfall or along the beach and commonly the area is a mudflats area. Mangroves have many important roles to the environment and to the marine ecosystem and also protect land from the erosion, flood and even tsunami. Mangrove can be a shelter when there is tempest that come from the sea and can reduce the erosion to the land that cause from the wave. Mangrove have main important role for ecosystem, mapping of the mangrove should be done. But to get the information to map the mangrove area might be difficult since the area of the mangrove is a mudflats area and might have constraint to get the information to map the mangrove area. In this study using remote sensing technology, mapping for mangrove area are easier since it is use satellite image and no need to go to the field which might have difficult and probably have to take longer time to get the data. This study is about to detect mangrove area by using high resolution satellite imagery. Since this study is to detect mangrove area by using high resolution satellite imagery and there are many types of satellite imagery are available, Quickbird images have been used to detect mangrove area. Visual interpretation technique being used to choose the training area and supervised and unsupervised classification will be performed.
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