腐败与人类发展指数

Olívia Maria Cardoso Gomes, Mara Karinne Lopes Veriato Barros
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引用次数: 0

摘要

腐败是一种遍及全球的人类现象。事实上,公共腐败比私人腐败更引人注目,因为国家有责任以透明的方式向纳税人负责。因此,作者将重点放在公共腐败的分析上,这涉及到国家的代理人和公共资源。因此,本研究的主要目的是验证IPC腐败(腐败感知指数)与HDI(人类发展指数)之间是否存在关系,假设腐败程度越高,HDI指数越低。除了CPI和HDI变量外,他们还对各国的GDP进行了次要分析。分析的全球数据表明,腐败程度越高与人类发展指数越低之间存在高度相关性,这可能表明存在问责问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Corruption and Human Development Index
Corruption is a human phenomenon that covers the whole world. It is a fact that public corruption gains more prominence than private corruption, because the state has the duty of accountability in a transparent way to taxpayers. As a result of this, the authors focus on the analysis of public corruption, which involves agents and public resources of the state. Therefore, this study has the main objective to verify if there is a relationship between IPC corruption (corruption perception index) and HDI (human development index), which posits the hypothesis that the greater the corruption, the lower the HDI indexes. In addition to the CPI and HDI variables, they also analyze the GDP of the countries in a secondary way. The global data analyzed indicate a high correlation between greater corruption and a lower index of human development, which may suggest problems of accountability.
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