工程教育4.0:巴西三所大学教师的看法

Juliana E. Murofushi, M. Barreto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在当前的技术革命中出现了工业4.0,它创造了智能工厂,改变了人与机器之间的关系。为此,将需要新的知识和新的工程专业概况。为了满足这一新的需求,教育4.0的概念出现了,它展示了教育系统应该如何更具创新性和协作性,以及技术如何成为教育的盟友。在这种背景下,在目前的工作中,对大学需要培养的新的教学理念和新的技能和能力进行了研究。通过问卷调查,对来自不同州的三所公立大学(el - usp、UNIFEI和UERJ)的工程课程教授就《巴西发展杂志》进行了定性和定量研究。J.发展;2019年9月ISSN 2525-8761 15256对当前教学的看法以及研究中存在的因素。教育4.0可以帮助改善工程教学。对获得的数据进行了分析,表明仍然需要更大的技术结构,以及教师观念的转变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EDUCAÇÃO 4.0 NA ENGENHARIA: PERCEPÇÃO DOS DOCENTES DE 3 UNIVERSIDADES BRASILEIRAS
In the midst of the current technological revolution came Industry 4.0, which emerged to create intelligent factories and change the relationship between man and machine. To this end, new knowledge will be required and a new engineering professional profile will be required. To meet this new demand, the Education 4.0 concept has emerged to show how the education system should be more innovative and collaborative and how technology can be an ally of education. In this context, in the present work, a study was made about new teaching ideas and new skills and competencies that need to be worked on in universities. A qualitative and quantitative research was carried out with a questionnaire, with engineering course professors from three public universities of different states (EEL-USP, UNIFEI and UERJ) regarding the BrazilianJournal of Development Braz. J. of Develop., Curitiba, v. 5, n. 9, p. 15255-15266 sep. 2019 ISSN 2525-8761 15256 opinion about the current teaching and what factors are present in the study. Education 4.0 can help improve engineering teaching. The data obtained were analyzed, demonstrating that there is still need for greater technological structure, as well as a change of mindset of teachers.
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