用于街道照明控制的无线传感器网络

A. Burtsev, Dmitry Kolesnichenko, A. Vodovozov, T. Akhmetov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

路灯照明系统的自动化是降低能耗的有效途径。节能是通过控制开/关灯来实现的,这同时会导致行人和司机不希望看到的照明变化,并且与当前的标准相矛盾。为确保公共安全,当行人接近或车辆出现在视线内时,应提前打开灯。基于无线传感器网络的街道照明系统被认为是解决这一问题的一种方法。这种系统的主要概念是创建一个智能灯的无线网络,这些灯相互之间积极互动,以预测行人和交通工具的接近。在该系统中,每个灯收集信息并参与数据的交换和处理,以检测接近的物体。照明装置的无线传感器网络是一个分布式的、自组织的网络,其中许多传感器和执行器通过无线电信道相互连接。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wireless sensor network for street lighting control
Automation of street lighting systems is an effective way to reduce energy consumption. Savings are achieved through controlled switching on / off of lights, which simultaneously leads to changes in lighting that are undesirable for pedestrians and drivers, and contradicts current standards. To ensure public safety, lights should be turned on in advance when pedestrians approach or vehicles appear within sight. A street lighting system based on a wireless sensor network is considered as a solution to the problem. The main concept of such a system is to create a wireless network of smart lights that actively interact with each other to predict the approach of pedestrians and transport. In this system, each lamp collects information and participates in the exchange and processing of data to detect approaching objects. The wireless sensor network of lighting fixtures is a distributed, self-organizing network with many sensors and actuators connected to each other via a radio channel.
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