{"title":"海尔布隆三角形的预期大小","authors":"Tao Jiang, Ming Li, P. Vitányi","doi":"10.1109/CCC.1999.766269","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Heilbronn's triangle problem asks for the least /spl Delta/ such that n points lying in the unit disc necessarily contain a triangle of area at most /spl Delta/. Heilbronn initially conjectured /spl Delta/=O(1/n/sup 2/). As a result of concerted mathematical effort it is currently known that there are positive constants c and C such that c log n/n/sup 2//spl les//spl Delta//spl les/C/n/sup 8/7-/spl epsiv// for every constant /spl epsiv/>0. We resolve Heilbronn's problem in the expected case: If we uniformly at random put n points in the unit disc then (i) the area of the smallest triangle has expectation /spl Theta/(1/n/sup 3/); and (ii) the smallest triangle has area /spl Theta/(1/n/sup 3/) with probability almost one. Our proof uses the incompressibility method based on Kolmogorov complexity.","PeriodicalId":432015,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. Fourteenth Annual IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity (Formerly: Structure in Complexity Theory Conference) (Cat.No.99CB36317)","volume":"226 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1999-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The expected size of Heilbronn's triangles\",\"authors\":\"Tao Jiang, Ming Li, P. Vitányi\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/CCC.1999.766269\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Heilbronn's triangle problem asks for the least /spl Delta/ such that n points lying in the unit disc necessarily contain a triangle of area at most /spl Delta/. Heilbronn initially conjectured /spl Delta/=O(1/n/sup 2/). As a result of concerted mathematical effort it is currently known that there are positive constants c and C such that c log n/n/sup 2//spl les//spl Delta//spl les/C/n/sup 8/7-/spl epsiv// for every constant /spl epsiv/>0. We resolve Heilbronn's problem in the expected case: If we uniformly at random put n points in the unit disc then (i) the area of the smallest triangle has expectation /spl Theta/(1/n/sup 3/); and (ii) the smallest triangle has area /spl Theta/(1/n/sup 3/) with probability almost one. Our proof uses the incompressibility method based on Kolmogorov complexity.\",\"PeriodicalId\":432015,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Proceedings. Fourteenth Annual IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity (Formerly: Structure in Complexity Theory Conference) (Cat.No.99CB36317)\",\"volume\":\"226 \",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1999-02-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Proceedings. Fourteenth Annual IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity (Formerly: Structure in Complexity Theory Conference) (Cat.No.99CB36317)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCC.1999.766269\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings. Fourteenth Annual IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity (Formerly: Structure in Complexity Theory Conference) (Cat.No.99CB36317)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCC.1999.766269","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Heilbronn's triangle problem asks for the least /spl Delta/ such that n points lying in the unit disc necessarily contain a triangle of area at most /spl Delta/. Heilbronn initially conjectured /spl Delta/=O(1/n/sup 2/). As a result of concerted mathematical effort it is currently known that there are positive constants c and C such that c log n/n/sup 2//spl les//spl Delta//spl les/C/n/sup 8/7-/spl epsiv// for every constant /spl epsiv/>0. We resolve Heilbronn's problem in the expected case: If we uniformly at random put n points in the unit disc then (i) the area of the smallest triangle has expectation /spl Theta/(1/n/sup 3/); and (ii) the smallest triangle has area /spl Theta/(1/n/sup 3/) with probability almost one. Our proof uses the incompressibility method based on Kolmogorov complexity.