施氮和叶面硼对饲用甜菜产量和品质的影响

E. Al-Jbawi, Faddi Abbas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本试验于2018/2019和2019/2020两季在叙利亚农业科学研究总委员会(GCSAR) Homs农业研究中心进行,研究了施氮量和叶面施硼对饲料用甜菜根系产量、品质和干物质产量的影响。结果表明,除糖度%外,施氮对所有性状的影响均显著(p≤0.001)。对根、地上部和生物产量、蔗糖率、根、地上部和总干物质产量均有显著正影响。另一方面,硼喷施的效果是单独呈现的,因为除糖度%和HI外,各硼处理在各季节的差异均显著,而除HI外,其余参数在两季的差异均显著。在Homs省条件下,添加300 kg N/ha和硼的产量和产量构成最高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fodder Beet (Beta Vulgaris Var Crassa) Yield and Quality Attributrs As Affected By Nitrogen Fertilization and Foliar Boron Application
A field experiment was conducted during two seasons 2018/2019 and 2019/2020 at Homs Agriculture Research Center, General Commission for Scientific Agriculture Researches (GCSAR), Syria, to study the effect of nitrogen fertilization rates and foliar application of boron on root yield and quality and dry matter yield of fodder beet. Results showed that the effect of nitrogen fertilization was significant (p≤0.001) for all studied traits except brix%. The effects were significant positive on root, shoot and biological yields, sucrose percentage, root, shoot and total dry matter yields. On the other hand the effect of boron spraying was presented for each season separately, because the differences of boron treatments were significant for all parameters except brix% at each season, and HI at the two seasons, while the differences of years were significant for all parameters except for HI. the highest yield and yield components were achieved by adding 300 kg N/ha with the addition of boron under Homs governorate conditions.
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