一种基于贝叶斯NMF模型的监督多通道语音增强算法

Hanwook Chung, É. Plourde, B. Champagne
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了一种基于贝叶斯多通道非负矩阵分解(MNMF)模型的监督多通道语音增强算法。在提出的框架中,我们考虑了MNMF的概率生成模型(PGM),该模型由泊松分布的潜在变量和伽马分布的先验变量指定。在训练阶段,通过变分贝叶斯期望最大化(VBEM)算法估计语音和噪声源的MNMF参数。在增强阶段,通过基于mnmf的最小方差无失真响应(MVDR)波束形成器估计干净的语音信号。为了进一步提高增强后的语音质量,我们将基于mnmf的波束形成技术与经典的无监督单通道增强方法有效地结合起来。实验表明,该方法比所选基准具有更好的增强性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A SUPERVISED MULTI-CHANNEL SPEECH ENHANCEMENT ALGORITHM BASED ON BAYESIAN NMF MODEL
In this paper, we introduce a supervised multi-channel speech enhancement algorithm based on a Bayesian multi-channel non-negative matrix factorization (MNMF) model. In the proposed framework, we consider the probabilistic generative model (PGM) of MNMF, specified by Poisson-distributed latent variables and gamma-distributed priors. In the training stage, the MNMF parameters of the speech and noise sources are estimated via the variational Bayesian expectation-maximization (VBEM) algorithm. In the enhancement stage, the clean speech signal is estimated via the MNMF-based minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamformer. To further improve the enhanced speech quality, we efficiently combine the MNMF-based beamforming technique with a classical unsupervised single-channel enhancement method. Experiments show that the proposed method can provide better enhancement performance than the selected benchmarks.
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