基于模糊逻辑的无人机自动驾驶仪的分析、设计与实现

Valencia-Redrovan David, Guijarro-Rubio Octavio, Basantes-Montero David, Enriquez-Champutiz Victor
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引用次数: 6

摘要

近年来,无人机(UAV)在军事和民用应用中展示了巨大的能力。它们已成为国防、安全和支持国家发展领域不可或缺的工具。同样,技术的发展使得这些飞机能够自主飞行,这要归功于被称为自动驾驶仪的电子控制系统。本文提出了基于模糊逻辑的自动驾驶仪的功能体系结构,以最小的控制方式对飞机进行稳定、高度、航向、方向和加速度的完全控制,减少了计算量。该系统在不同气候条件下进行了多小时的飞行试验,取得了满意的结果,表明了该系统的应用前景。所提出的控制系统的硬件和软件都是厄瓜多尔研究人员团队合作的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis, Design, and Implementation of an Autopilot for Unmanned Aircraft - UAV's Based on Fuzzy Logic
The UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) they have demonstrated their enormous capabilities in military and civilian applications in recent years. They have become an indispensable tool in the field of defense, security and support for the development of a nation. Similarly, the technological development has allowed these aircraft to fly autonomously thanks to electronic control systems called autopilots. The functional architecture of the autopilot which has been presented in this paper bases its operation on fuzzy logic for complete control of the aircraft, in stability, altitude, course, direction and acceleration using the minimum possible controls, reducing the computational processing. The system presented is tested through multiple flight hours in different climatic conditions, the results are satisfactory and the system shows to be really promising. Both the hardware and software of the proposed control system are the result of teamwork of Ecuadorian researchers.
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