《一言》隐喻结构的认知研究

Li Ma
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摘要

隐喻是人类思维对世界进行概念化的结果。在许多关于隐喻的研究中,空间和时间被认为是认知中最基本的两个概念,其他概念都是通过它们来构建的。然而,对自然语言中时间的隐喻结构的讨论却很少,更不用说汉语中的时间概念了。本文旨在评价汉语中的时间概念是否具有隐喻性结构,从而试图发现中国人理解“时鉴”的方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Cognitive Study of the Metaphoric Structuring of SHIJIAN
Metaphor is the result of human mind conceptualizing the world. In many previous studies about metaphor, space and time are thought to be the two most fundamental concepts in cognition, by which other concepts are constructed. Nevertheless, discussion of the metaphoric structuring of time in natural language is rare, not to mention the time concept in Chinese. This paper aims to evaluate whether the concept of time in Chinese is metaphorically structured, thus in turn, trying to discover the means adopted by Chinese people to understand SHIJIAN.
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