股份和价值不对称的双边k+1价格拍卖

Cédric Wasser
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文研究了具有非对称独立私人价值的两个竞标者之间的密封竞价拍卖。两个竞标者在合伙企业中拥有非对称股份。高出价者以每单位价格购买低出价者的股票,这是两个出价的凸组合。下一个出价的权重用k∈[0,1]表示。我们部分地描述了均衡策略,并表明它们与两种被充分研究的机制的均衡策略密切相关:买方和卖方之间的双重拍卖和两个买方(或两个卖方)之间的首价拍卖。结合这两个文献分支的结果使我们能够证明均衡的存在。此外,我们发现当k∈(0,1)时存在连续的均衡,而当k∈{0,1}时均衡是唯一的。我们的方法也提出了一个数值模拟的程序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bilateral k+1-price Auctions with Asymmetric Shares and Values
We study a sealed-bid auction between two bidders with asymmetric independent private values. The two bidders own asymmetric shares in a partnership. The higher bidder buys the lower bidderʼs shares at a per-unit price that is a convex combination of the two bids. The weight of the lower bid is denoted by k∈[0,1]. We partially characterize equilibrium strategies and show that they are closely related to equilibrium strategies of two well-studied mechanisms: the double auction between a buyer and a seller and the first-price auction between two buyers (or two sellers). Combining results from those two branches of the literature enables us to prove equilibrium existence. Moreover, we find that there is a continuum of equilibria if k∈(0,1) whereas the equilibrium is unique if k∈{0,1}. Our approach also suggests a procedure for numerical simulations.
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