听觉外围激发信号的最小/最大相位分解

R. Kumaresan, A. Rao
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引用次数: 3

摘要

我们提出了一种基于我们对听觉外围功能的解释的信号分解方法。与之前提出的听觉模型类似,我们的模型的前端由M个滤波器组成。但是,每个过滤器输出进一步分解为最小相位(MinP)和最大相位(MaxP)组件。这些分量是具有特殊包络-相位关系的分析信号。一旦滤波器输出被分解成MinP/MaxP分量,我们计算这些分量的瞬时频率。最后,我们筛选所有MinP组件的瞬时频率,只保留那些完全是MaxP的滤波器输出。看起来,少量的MaxP组件的瞬时频率轨迹足以表示元音。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Minimum/maximum phase decomposition of signals inspired by the auditory periphery
We propose a signal decomposition approach based on our interpretation of the functioning of the auditory periphery. Analogous to previously proposed auditory models, a parallel-bank of M filters forms the front-end of our model. However, each filter output is further decomposed into a minimum-phase (MinP) and a maximum-phase (MaxP) component. These components are analytic signals with special envelope-phase relationships. Once the filter output is decomposed into MinP/MaxP components we compute the instantaneous frequencies of these components. Finally, we sift through the instantaneous frequencies of all the MinP components and retain only those filter outputs that are entirely MaxP. It appears that a handful of instantaneous frequency tracks of MaxP components are sufficient to represent vowel sounds.
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