日语动词语义型消歧

Shohei Okada, Kazuhide Yamamoto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,人们对从大量文本中提取和分析对服务或产品的评价和意见越来越感兴趣。根据意义对谓词进行分类是很重要的,因为一个陈述是否包含说话人的观点在很大程度上取决于它的谓词。一般认为,日语中谓语的词性是按意义分类的;然而,词性分类与语义分类不同。在这个问题上,已经提出了语义类型,目的是对谓词进行分类。本文描述了日语动词的语义类型,并提出了一个消歧义器的结构。具体而言,我们通过构建特征向量,使用支持向量机构建了该消歧器。我们使用名词的语义范畴和形态学分析的结果作为特征向量。然后,我们使用10倍交叉验证实现了69.9%的报纸文章消歧准确率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Semantic type disambiguation for Japanese verbs
The interest has been increasing in recent years in extracting and analyzing evaluations and opinions of service or products from large bodies of text. It is important to classify predicates according to sense because whether or not a statement includes the speaker's opinion depends strongly on its predicate. It is generally assumed that Japanese part-of-speech (POS) for predicates is classified according to sense; however, the POS classifications differ from their semantic classification. On this subject, semantic types, which aim to classify predicates, have been proposed. In this paper, we describe semantic types and present our construction of a disambiguator for Japanese verbs. Specifically, we constructed this disambiguator using a support vector machine by building feature vectors. We used semantic categories of noun and results of morphological analysis for the feature vectors. We then achieved 69.9% accuracy of disambiguation for newspaper articles using 10-fold cross-validation.
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