印度成人II型糖尿病患者唾液IgA与龋齿的关系

M. Hegde, F. Gafoor, D. Devadiga, Divya Tahiliani, C. Shetty
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:探讨印度成年2型糖尿病患者唾液IgA与龋病的关系。方法:选取年龄在25 ~ 60岁之间的30例2型糖尿病患者和非糖尿病患者为研究对象。根据糖尿病和DMFT评分将患者分为3组,每组10人,分别为G-1组(对照组,非糖尿病)DMFT- 0、G-2组(非糖尿病)DMFT 4 - 8和G-3组(糖尿病)DMFT 4 - 8。从每个受试者收集未受刺激的唾液样本,使用浊度法估计IgA。对所得数据进行统计学分析。结果:唾液IgA与DMFT的相关性显示,I - III组唾液IgA值持续下降。糖尿病DMFT 4-8与对照组和非糖尿病DMFT 4-8比较,唾液- IgA水平变化非常显著(Very Highly Significant [VHS]);对照组与非糖尿病患者DMFT高度显著[HS] 4-8。结论:唾液iga值与DMFT值呈反比关系,唾液iga水平随DMFT值升高而降低。2型糖尿病患者DMFT-4-8的唾液iga水平明显低于相似DMFT评分的非糖尿病患者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Salivary IgA and Dental Caries in Type II Diabetics in Indian Adult Population
Aim: To evaluate relationship between Salivary IgA and Dental caries in Type II Diabetics in Indian Adult Population. Method: Study was conducted on 30 patients of age group ranging from 25-60years including type II diabetic and non diabetic patients. Patients were divided into 3 groups of 10 subjects each according to diabetic and DMFT scores as G-1 (control, non diabetic) DMFT- 0, G-2 (non diabetic) DMFT 4 - 8 and G-3 (diabetic) DMFT 4 - 8. Unstimulated saliva samples were collected from each subject for estimation of IgA using the Turbidometric method. Data obtained were statistically analysed. Results: Correlation of Salivary IgA and DMFT showed steady decrease in values of Salivary-IgA from Group I – III. The variation in Salivary- IgA level was Very Highly Significant [VHS] when diabetic DMFT 4-8 was compared with control and non diabetic DMFT 4-8; Highly significant [HS] between control and non diabetic DMFT 4-8. Conclusion: Salivary-IgA values showed an inverse relationship to the DMFT values with levels of Salivary-IgA decreasing with an increase in DMFT Values. Salivary-IgA level in type II Diabetic patients with DMFT-4-8 had significantly lower values than non diabetic patients of similar DMFT scores.
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