糖尿病预测:基于分类的数据挖掘技术研究

Sipra Sahoo, Tushar Mitra, A. Mohanty, Bharat Jyoti Ranjan Sahoo, Smita Rath
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数据挖掘是KDD (Knowledge Discovery in Databases)过程的重要组成部分。它涉及发现隐藏在数据中的未知模式和知识。分类是一种关键的数据挖掘技术,有着非常广泛的应用。现在,每天患糖尿病已经成为一种主要疾病,几乎使全世界的人瘫痪。这是一种导致新陈代谢功能失调和体内血糖水平升高的医学病症,它成为医生和一般人关注的主要问题。早期诊断是糖尿病患者健康生活的起点。对糖尿病数据集的分类分析是该诊断过程的一部分,可以帮助从非糖尿病患者中检测出糖尿病患者。本文将分类算法应用于UCI机器学习实验室收集的皮马印第安人糖尿病数据库。基于模型的准确率,对Naïve贝叶斯分类器、逻辑回归、决策树分类器、随机森林分类器、支持向量分类器和XGBoost分类器等几种分类算法进行了分析和比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diabetes Prediction: A Study of Various Classification based Data Mining Techniques
Data Mining is an integral part of KDD (Knowledge Discovery in Databases) process. It deals with discovering unknown patterns and knowledge hidden in data. Classification is a pivotal data mining technique with a very wide range of applications. Now a day’s diabetic has become a major disease which has almost crippled people across the globe. It is a medical condition that causes the metabolism to become dysfunctional and increases the blood sugar level in the body and it becomes a major concern for medical practitioner and people at large. An early diagnosis is the starting point for living well with diabetes. Classification Analysis on diabetic dataset is a part of this diagnosis process which can help to detect a diabetic patient from non-diabetic. In this paper classification algorithms are applied on the Pima Indian Diabetic Database which is collected from UCI Machine Learning Laboratory. Various classification algorithms which are Naïve Bayes Classifier, Logistic Regression, Decision Tree Classifier, Random Forest Classifier, Support Vector Classifier and XGBoost Classifier are analyzed and compared based on the accuracy delivered by the models.
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