仔猪饲粮中合成菌对猪肉营养品质影响的评价

M. Sărăcilă, A. Untea, T. Panaite
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要本试验旨在提高猪肉的营养品质,研究益生菌对猪肉脂质氧化稳定性的影响。试验选用8头47日龄、TOPIGS断奶仔猪,分为2组(C、E),对照组(C)饲喂常规饲粮,试验组(E)在饲粮中添加有机锌和10 g/kg的合成混合物,试验为期4周。对生产参数进行了评价。屠宰后取肌肉(里脊、肩、腰、腿、腹)和脏器(肝、脾、肾)标本。对肌肉和器官样品进行了近似化学分析(干物质、粗蛋白质、粗脂肪和灰分)。在试验第一天、冷藏后第4天和第7天对肩肉和火腿样品进行抗氧化能力和硫代巴比妥酸活性物质(TBARS)测定。在腰肉样本中测定的粗脂肪,与C组相比,E组显著增加。C组肩胛骨灰分含量高于E组。冷藏7 d时,E组肩胛和火腿样品的MDA浓度显著低于C组。综上所述,饲粮中添加有机锌和10 g/kg合成菌混合物有助于延缓肩肉和火腿样品在冷藏期间的脂质氧化过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the Effect of Synbiotic in Piglets’ Diet on the Nutritional Quality of Pork
Abstract The purpose of the study was to increase the nutritional quality of pork, and to investigate the effect of the synbiotic on the oxidative stability of lipid. A 4 weeks experiment was performed on 8 weaned piglets (age 47 days, TOPIGS), divided into 2 groups (C, E). The control group (C) received a conventional diet, while the experimental group (E) included a diet supplemented with organic Zn and 10 g/kg synbiotic mixture. The productive parameters were evaluated. After slaughtered, muscle (tenderloin, shoulder, loin, ham and belly) and organs samples (liver, spleen and kidney) were collected. The muscle and organs samples were analysed regarding the proximate chemical analysis (dry matter, crude protein, crude fat, and ash). The antioxidant capacity and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) were performed on shoulder and ham samples at first day of the trial, 4 and 7 days after refrigeration. The crude fat determined in the loin samples, recorded a significant increase in the E group compared to the C group. The ash was higher in the shoulder samples from C group than in E group. At 7 days of refrigeration, the MDA concentration was significantly lower in the shoulder and ham samples from E group than those from C group. The conclusion was that the diet supplemented with organic Zn and 10 g/kg synbiotic mixture contributed to the delay of the lipid oxidation process of the shoulder and ham samples during the refrigeration period.
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