转型中的生活:来自历史资料的纵向分析

Quincy Cloet
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引用次数: 2

摘要

此外,她通过描述受访者的社会支持网络,并分析他们如何以及为什么随着时间的推移而变化,来研究社会资本的方面。具体而言,第三章论证了牢固的家庭关系的重要性;第4章说明了由于糟糕的家庭关系和友谊而导致的孤立是如何由于弱的工作关系和强的亲密关系而造成的;第5章展示了当移民通过战略性地定位自己以获得其社会阶层通常不允许他们获得的信息和资源来导航和利用社会网络时,如何实现社会流动性;第6章讨论家庭暴力和虐待如何通过阻止他们发展工具和洞察力来利用机会,从而塑造和影响个人的生活结果;最后,第7章阐述了一个案例研究,一个妇女能够通过机构干预获得心理健康治疗,恢复健康,并因此追求教育和职业发展。总的来说,《前进》一书对低收入移民妇女的社会地位进行了丰富而详细的分析,从而对移民和社会流动的持续研究做出了重要贡献。这一点在Dominguez清晰的论证,对图表和数字中视觉信息的熟练运用,特别是她对移民和非裔美国人经历的文献回顾中尤为突出。这本书只有两个局限性:第一,假设通过获得和保持低薪工作,女性获得了社会流动性,而这种流动性似乎是有限的。其次,本研究的质性探究性质的研究结果不能推广到更大的移民人口。不可否认,这本书是无价的,因为它的民族志纵向研究设计和它的潜力提供信息和深刻的思想,可以导致进一步的理论化和研究在跨国主义,劳动力流动,移民,邻里组织和社会资本的交叉点研究妇女。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lives in transition: longitudinal analysis from historical sources
Further, she examines the aspect of social capital by describing the social support networks of the respondents, and analyzing how and why they change over time. Specifically, Chapter 3 demonstrates the importance of strong family ties; Chapter 4, illustrates how isolation due to poor family relationships and friendship can be due to weak work ties and strong intimate ties; Chapter 5 shows how social mobility can be attained when immigrants navigate and leverage social networks by strategically positioning themselves to gain access to information and resources that their social class would not normally permit them to attain; Chapter 6 discusses how domestic violence and abuse shapes and informs life outcomes of individuals by preventing them from developing the tools and insight to take advantage of opportunities when they arise; and lastly, Chapter 7 shades light on a case study of one women who is able to use institutional intervention to gain mental health treatment, get well, and as a result pursue education and career advancement. In general, Getting Ahead provides a rich and detailed analysis of the social advancement of low-income immigrant women, thus making an important contribution to the continuing study of immigrants and social mobility. This is especially prominent in Dominguez’s clear argumentation, deft use of visual information in charts and figures, and specifically her review of the literature on immigrants and African American experiences. The book only has two limitations: first, the assumption that by securing and keeping low-paying jobs the women have gained social mobility while it seems that there are limits to this mobility. Second, the nature of qualitative inquiry research findings of this study is not generalizable to the larger immigrant population. Admittedly, this book is invaluable because of the ethnographic longitudinal research design and its potential to provide information and incisive ideas that can lead to further theorizing and research in studying women at the intersection of transnationalism, labor mobility, immigration, neighborhood organization and social capital.
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