{"title":"低接触应力活动轴承全膝关节置换术:5至13年的结果。","authors":"J. Hartford, T. Hunt, H. Kaufer","doi":"10.1054/ARTH.2001.27670","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A total of 139 mobile bearing knee arthroplasties in 104 patients were evaluated at a mean follow-up of 7.8 years (range, 5-13 years). There were 80 cemented knees, 50 uncemented, and 9 hybrid (cemented tibia, uncemented femur). Ten knees were revised. Four knees were revised for aseptic loosening of an uncemented tibial component, and 1 knee was revised for loosening of an uncemented femoral component. One knee was revised for a recurrent dislocating bearing, and 1 knee was revised for instability. No mechanical loosening occurred in the cemented components. Three knee arthroplasties were revised for infection. A total of 66 patients (92 knees) were evaluated clinically and radiographically. Radiographic evaluation showed a 27% incidence of radiolucent lines for the femur and a 31% incidence of radiolucent lines for the tibia. No components were considered radiographically loose. The survivorship of mobile bearing knee arthroplasties was 93% at an average follow-up of 7.8 years. Aseptic loosening was statistically higher in uncemented components (P=.0051).","PeriodicalId":280050,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of arthroplasty","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2001-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"27","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Low contact stress mobile bearing total knee arthroplasty: results at 5 to 13 years.\",\"authors\":\"J. Hartford, T. Hunt, H. Kaufer\",\"doi\":\"10.1054/ARTH.2001.27670\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A total of 139 mobile bearing knee arthroplasties in 104 patients were evaluated at a mean follow-up of 7.8 years (range, 5-13 years). There were 80 cemented knees, 50 uncemented, and 9 hybrid (cemented tibia, uncemented femur). Ten knees were revised. Four knees were revised for aseptic loosening of an uncemented tibial component, and 1 knee was revised for loosening of an uncemented femoral component. One knee was revised for a recurrent dislocating bearing, and 1 knee was revised for instability. No mechanical loosening occurred in the cemented components. Three knee arthroplasties were revised for infection. A total of 66 patients (92 knees) were evaluated clinically and radiographically. Radiographic evaluation showed a 27% incidence of radiolucent lines for the femur and a 31% incidence of radiolucent lines for the tibia. No components were considered radiographically loose. The survivorship of mobile bearing knee arthroplasties was 93% at an average follow-up of 7.8 years. Aseptic loosening was statistically higher in uncemented components (P=.0051).\",\"PeriodicalId\":280050,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Journal of arthroplasty\",\"volume\":\"138 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2001-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"27\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Journal of arthroplasty\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1054/ARTH.2001.27670\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Journal of arthroplasty","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1054/ARTH.2001.27670","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Low contact stress mobile bearing total knee arthroplasty: results at 5 to 13 years.
A total of 139 mobile bearing knee arthroplasties in 104 patients were evaluated at a mean follow-up of 7.8 years (range, 5-13 years). There were 80 cemented knees, 50 uncemented, and 9 hybrid (cemented tibia, uncemented femur). Ten knees were revised. Four knees were revised for aseptic loosening of an uncemented tibial component, and 1 knee was revised for loosening of an uncemented femoral component. One knee was revised for a recurrent dislocating bearing, and 1 knee was revised for instability. No mechanical loosening occurred in the cemented components. Three knee arthroplasties were revised for infection. A total of 66 patients (92 knees) were evaluated clinically and radiographically. Radiographic evaluation showed a 27% incidence of radiolucent lines for the femur and a 31% incidence of radiolucent lines for the tibia. No components were considered radiographically loose. The survivorship of mobile bearing knee arthroplasties was 93% at an average follow-up of 7.8 years. Aseptic loosening was statistically higher in uncemented components (P=.0051).