面向对象分布式系统的可视化建模

H. Giese, G. Wirtz
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引用次数: 10

摘要

分布式系统的软件工程是一个众所周知的难题。虽然结构建模的常用方法(如面向对象的分析和设计)提供了一些好处,但它们目前对分布式系统设计的支持相当有限。结构建模的可视化符号可以根据分布式系统的要求进行调整。行为建模符号在最关键的方面都失败了。通常,在此上下文中为UML提出的特定于领域的行为符号既不支持所需的并发性,也不允许描述可伸缩的行为。提出了一种基于UML符号和一种特殊类型的高级Petri-Nets的面向对象设计技术,克服了这些限制。演示了可视化设计语言如何支持分布式系统设计的关键方面,以及如何将这些方面顺利集成到具有多个一致视图的单一语言中。(2001年学术出版社)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Visual Modeling of Object-Oriented Distributed Systems
Software engineering for distributed systems is a notoriously hard problem. While common approaches for structural modeling like object-oriented analysis and design offer several benefits, their current support for distributed system design is rather limited. The visual notations for structural modeling can be adjusted to the demands of distributed systems. The behavior modeling notations fail w.r.t. the most crucial aspects. Often the domain-specific behavior notations that have been proposed in this context for the UML neither support concurrency as needed nor do they allow to describe scalable behavior. An object-oriented design technique based on UML notations and a special type of high-level Petri-Nets that overcomes these limitations is presented. It is demonstrated how a visual design language can support the crucial aspects for distributed system design as well as how these aspects can be smoothly integrated into a single language with multiple consistent views. ( 2001 Academic Press
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