砷与癌症:亚砷酸盐和亚硒酸盐联合给药对近交雌性C3H/St小鼠乳腺腺癌发生的影响

G.N. Schrauzer, D.A. White, J.E. Mcginness, C.J. Schneider, L.J. Bell
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引用次数: 49

摘要

在近交雌性C3H/St小鼠的饮用水中,同时给予2ppm砷亚砷酸盐和2ppm硒亚硒酸盐,比同时对照组和单独给予2ppm砷亚砷酸盐或单独给予2ppm硒亚硒酸盐的小鼠自发性乳腺腺癌的发生率显著增加,表明砷消除了硒的抗癌作用。亚砷酸盐可显著提高肿瘤生长速度,增加多发性肿瘤的发病率。As- se组的肿瘤生长速度也有所增加,但多发肿瘤的发生率低于2 ppm As组。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Arsenic and Cancer: Effects of Joint Administration of Arsenite and Selenite on the Genesis of Mammary Adenocarcinoma in Inbred Female C3H/St Mice

The joint administration of 2 ppm of arsenic as arsenite and of 2 ppm of selenium as selenite in the drinking water of inbred female C3H/St mice increases the incidence of spontaneous mammary adenocarcinoma significantly over the simultaneous controls and animals receiving 2 ppm As as arsenite or 2 ppm Se as selenite alone, indicating that arsenic abolishes the anticarcinogenic effect of selenium. Arsenite caused a significant increase of the tumor growth rates and raised the incidence of multiple tumors. The tumor growth rates in the As-Se group were also increased, but the incidence of multiple tumors was lower than in the 2 ppm As group.

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