无相球面近场天线测量:概念、算法与仿真

C. Schmidt, Y. Rahmat-Samii
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引用次数: 18

摘要

提出了一种新的用于球面天线测量的无相近场远场变换算法。该算法将辐射AUT场分布扩展为球面谐波,并通过在另一个球面上的附加幅度测量以迭代方式检索缺失的相位信息。通过对贴片天线近场数据的仿真,验证了球面相位恢复算法的有效性。避免相位测量,特别是在高频下,允许天线近场测量,减少仪器和探头定位精度方面的限制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Phaseless spherical near-field antenna measurements: Concept, algorithm and simulation
A novel phaseless near-field far-field transformation algorithm for spherical antenna measurements has been presented. The algorithm expands the radiated AUT field distribution in spherical harmonics and the missing phase information is retrieved in an iterative manner from an additional amplitude measurement on a second sphere. The spherical phase retrieval algorithm has been verified using simulated near-field data of a patch antenna and showed good performance. The avoidance of phase measurements, especially at high frequencies, allows antenna near-field measurements with reduced constraints in terms of instrumentation and probe positioning accuracy.
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