Egas Moniz牙科诊所成人正畸患者的口腔呼吸和非典型吞咽:一项试点研究

A. R. Barata, G. Kizi, L. Proença, V. Alves, A. Delgado
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摘要

背景:口腔呼吸和非典型吞咽是肌功能问题,是一种病理适应。本探索性研究旨在探讨成人呼吸和吞咽模式之间的可能关系。方法:对在Egas Moniz牙科诊所正畸科就诊的58例患者进行研究。结果:非典型吞咽在女性中患病率为78.0%,高于男性(47.1%)。同时表现出口腔呼吸和非典型吞咽的患者比例明显较高(46.6%)。吞咽方式与性别和呼吸方式显著相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mouth Breathing and Atypical Swallowing in Adult Orthodontic Patients at Egas Moniz Dental Clinic: A Pilot Study
Background: Mouth breathing and atypical swallowing are myofunctional problems, emerging as a pathological adaptation. This exploratory study was aimed to investigate the possible relation between breathing and swallowing patterns in adults. Methods: A total of 58 patients referred to the Orthodontic Department at Egas Moniz Dental Clinic were enrolled. Results: Atypical swallowing was more prevalent in women (78.0%) than in men (47.1%). A significantly higher proportion of patients exhibiting both mouth breathing and atypical swallowing were identified (46.6%). Swallowing pattern was found to be significantly associated with gender and breathing pattern.
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