约翰·亚历山大·麦克威廉(1857 - 1937

A. Keith
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引用次数: 2

摘要

约翰·亚历山大·麦克威廉是一个农民的儿子,1857年7月31日出生在因弗内斯郡北部边缘的美丽河畔肥沃的基尔塔里利教区。1886年,29岁的他被任命为阿伯丁大学生理学(当时被称为“医学研究所”)的主席。他担任这一职位长达41年,于1927年退休,但退休后继续住在迪伊岛上的Cults家中。1937年1月13日,他在访问爱丁堡时去世。他已经八十多岁了。1874年,17岁的他进入阿伯丁大学(Aberdeen University)学习艺术系,但在艺术系学习两年后,他转到医学院学习,并于1880年春以“最高荣誉”毕业,获得m.b.a.、C.M.学位。我们不知道他是如何将一生奉献给生理学的,这是本通知主题的一个特点;他对周围人的一举一动总是很感兴趣,但对自己却完全不感兴趣。我们知道他在莱比锡和路德维希一起工作,在伯尔尼和克罗内克一起工作。我们知道,1882年,他成为谢弗手下的生理学演示者,但显然在此之前,他在伦敦的医院里做过一些家庭预约。他所从事的研究是受到盖斯凯尔在剑桥所做的心脏研究的启发,而不是当时在大学学院所做的任何事情。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
John Alexander MacWilliam, 1857 - 1937
John Alexander MacWilliam, the son of a farmer, was born on 31 July 1857, in the fertile parish of Kiltarlity, on the banks of the Beauly just within the northern fringe of Inverness-shire. In 1886, when twenty-nine years of age, he was appointed to the Chair of Physiology— then known as the “Institutes of Medicine” — in the University of Aberdeen. He occupied this Chair for forty-one years, retiring in 1927, but after his retirement continued to live in his home at Cults on the Dee. He died on 13 January, 1937, while on a visit to Edinburgh. He was in his eightieth year. He entered Aberdeen University as a student of arts in 1874, being then seventeen years of age, but after two years at arts moved to medicine* graduating M.B., C.M. in the spring of 1880, with “Highest Honours It is a matter characteristic of the subject of this notice that we do not know the steps which led him to devote his life to physiology; he was ever interested in the doings of those round him, but as regards himself totally and irremediably impersonal. We know that he worked with Ludwig in Leipzig and with Kronecker in Berne. We know that in 1882 he became Demonstrator in Physiology under Schafer, but apparently before then held some house appointments at hospitals in London. The research to which he applied himself was inspired by the work that was being done on the heart by Gaskell at Cambridge rather than by anything that was being done then at University College.
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