基于遗传算法和k近邻算法的英语从句连词纠错模型

Guimin Huang, Chuang Wu, Sirui Huang, Hongtao Zhu, Ruyu Mo, Ya Zhou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在英语写作中,英语学习者不可避免地会犯各种语法错误,尤其是在英语从句连接词中。为了缓解中国学生英语写作中从句中连接词的高错误率,从机器学习的角度研究并实现了一种英语从句连接词的自动纠错模型——遗传算法(GA)和k-近邻(KNN)算法组合模型。首先,采用基于遗传算法的自动特征选择算法,减少了耗时和空间成本,提高了连接纠错的精度;其次,通过比较朴素贝叶斯算法、决策树算法、最大熵算法和KNN算法,发现KNN算法在对连接词进行分类时效果更好。最后,我们比较了几种混合模型的性能,这些混合模型将不同的机器学习算法与遗传算法相结合。这证明了遗传算法与KNN算法的结合是最优的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An english subordinate clause connective correction model based on genetic algorithm and k-nearest neighbor algorithm
In English writing, English learners will inevitably make a variety of grammatical mistakes, especially in English subordinate clause connective. To alleviate high error rate of connective in subordinate clauses of Chinese students' English writing, an automatic error correction model for English subordinate clause connective is studied and implemented from the perspective of machine learning — genetic algorithm (GA) and k-nearest neighbor (KNN) algorithm combination model. Firstly, an automatic feature selection algorithm based on GA is adopted to reduce time consuming and space cost, and to improve the accuracy of connective error correction. Secondly, through comparing the Naive Bayes, decision tree, maximum entropy and KNN algorithm, KNN algorithm is found better while classifying the connectives. Finally, we compared the performance of several hybrid models, which combine different machine learning algorithms with GA. This proves that the combination of GA and KNN algorithm is optimal.
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