行为模型的初始明智开发环境

D. Harel, Guy Katz, R. Marelly, Assaf Marron
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引用次数: 21

摘要

我们提出了一个开发环境,主动和交互地帮助软件工程师建模复杂的反应系统。我们的框架在不同的抽象层次上反复分析正在开发的系统模型,然后对这些模型进行推理,以便检测可能的错误并派生出感兴趣的紧急属性。根据请求,环境可以扩展系统模型,以便修复或避免检测到的不希望的行为,或者对其进行检测,以便监视某些行为的执行。根据观察到的特性的相关性和将要采取的行动的预期影响,结合了专门的自动化和人工辅助技术来指导和优先处理分析和相关任务。我们的开发环境是最近的Wise Computing愿景方向的第一步,它要求将计算机(即开发环境)转变为开发团队的平等成员:知识渊博,独立,关心并积极参与开发过程。我们的工具是在行为编程(BP)的上下文中实现的,这是一种基于场景的建模方法,其中组件与人类通常描述所需系统行为的方式保持一致。因此,我们的工作进一步提高了BP发育的自然性和递增性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An initial wise development environment for behavioral models
We present a development environment that proactively and interactively assists the software engineer in modeling complex reactive systems. Our framework repeatedly analyzes models of the system under development at various levels of abstraction, and then reasons about these models in order to detect possible errors and to derive emergent properties of interest. Upon request, the environment can then augment the system model in order to repair or avoid detected behavior that is undesired, or instrument it in order to monitor the execution for certain behaviors. Specialized automated and human-assisted techniques are incorporated to direct and prioritize the analysis and related tasks, based on the relevance of the observed properties and the expected impact of actions to be taken. Our development environment is an initial step in the direction of the very recent Wise Computing vision, which calls for turning the computer (namely, the development environment) into an equal member of the development team: knowledgeable, independent, concerned and proactively involved in the development process. Our tool is implemented within the context of behavioral programming (BP), a scenario-based modeling approach, where components are aligned with how humans often describe desired system behavior. Thus, our work further enhances the naturalness and incrementality of developing in BP.
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