蜂窝电话网络中的频率分配问题

A. Eisenblätter
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们提出了蜂窝电话网络中遇到的\emph{频率分配问题}的数学公式:频率必须分配给固定收发器(运营商),以便在遵守若干技术和法律限制的同时尽可能少地引起干扰。优化问题是NP困难的,没有好的近似可以保证——除非P = NP。我们概述了一些启发式的开始和改进,并报告了它们在解决所考虑的频率分配问题上的成功应用。在实际实例中给出了多达2877个载波和50个频率的计算结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A frequency assignment problem in cellular phone networks
We present a mathematical formulation of a \emph{frequency assignment problem} encountered in cellular phone networks: frequencies have to be assigned to stationary transceivers (carriers) such that as little interference as possible is induced while obeying several technical and legal restrictions. The optimization problem is NP-hard, and no good approximation can be guaranteed---unless P = NP. We sketch some starting and improvement heuristics, and report on their successful application for solving the frequency assignment problem under consideration. Computational results on real-world instances with up to 2877 carriers and 50 frequencies are presented.
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