地域社区发展过程的建模

Roman Bihun, V. Lytvyn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个地区的地方发展是在许多标准的影响下形成的。世界经济全球化的快速步伐是显著影响地方发展新趋势和新格局形成的标准之一。这一标准的体现可以从加强社区在某些领土和国家的经济发展中的作用中看出来。乌克兰已经是其社会理解并接受社区利益直接参与地方发展的重要性的几个国家之一。对主要的社区代表来说,权力下放的进程和自治进程的变化将决定一个根本不同的发展责任水平。考虑到这样的地方社区发展理念,将形成地域社区从政府客体到政府主体的转变。你将能够独立地提供自己的能力。一般来说,当地社区将负责规划其未来的发展和经济福利。鉴于这些观点,地方当局必须充分了解现代发展的具体情况,并拥有必要的知识、信息、技能和经验,以进一步确保其社区的竞争力。这项研究的目的是建立一个系统,根据属于这些社区的资源,为领土社区的发展选择最佳方向。这项科学工作建议使用层次分析的方法来确定领土社区的发展方向,因为这种方法可以量化发展方向标准的相对重要性。层次分析的方法是利用主观判断对对象进行两两比较,并在一定尺度上量化。在比较的一个重要的一点是,专家们对正确使用层次分析法的不偏不倚的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling of Territorial Community Development Processes
ity Local development of a certain area is formed under the influence of many criteria. The rapid pace of globalization of the world economy is one of the criteria that significantly affect the formation of new trends and patterns of local development. The manifestation of this criterion can be seen in the strengthening of the role of communities in the economic development of certain territories and countries. The Ukrainian state is already one of several countries whose societies have understood and accepted the importance of community interest in direct participation in local development. For key community representatives, the process of decentralization and changes in self-government processes will determine a fundamentally different level of responsibility for development. Consideration of such a concept of local community development will form the transformation of territorial communities from the object of government to the subject of government. And you will be able independently provide your own capacity. In general, local communities will be responsible for planning their development and economic well-being in the future. Given these perspectives, local authorities must have a good understanding of the specifics of modern development and have the necessary knowledge, information, skills, and experience to further ensure the competitiveness of their communities. The purpose of this study was to develop a system for choosing the best direction for the development of territorial communities, based on the resources belonging to these communities. This scientific work proposes to use the method of analysis of hierarchies to determine the direction of development of territorial communities, as this method allows to quantify the comparative importance of the criteria of the direction of development. The method of analysis of hierarchies involves pairwise comparisons of objects using subjective judgments, which are quantified on a certain scale. An important point in the comparison is the unbiased views of experts for the correct use of the method of analysis of hierarchies.
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