中小企业视角下的政府数据开放:以印尼为例

Amir Syarif, Mohamad Aizi Salamat, A. Mustapha, Supli Effendy Rahim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度尼西亚政府通过开发数据门户(data.go.id)来实施OGD,该门户名为Satu data Indonesia (SDI),作为开放政府倡议的一部分。多个国家对OGD及其对中小企业经营的影响的研究表明,OGD对中小企业经营的进步有积极的影响,可以说OGD是非常重要的,可以给印尼等实施OGD的国家带来好处。政府必须解决的一个问题是向利益相关者提供的数据的使用和好处。中小微企业(MSMEs)雇佣了大约97%的劳动力,印尼99.9%的企业是中小微企业。中小微企业约占印尼国内生产总值的60%。作为印尼经济的支柱之一,中小企业必须考虑到适合其需求的数据可用性。这就是为什么这项研究对获得他们的观点很重要。本文研究了印尼中小企业对印尼政府提供的开放数据的看法。根据数据分析的结果,可以得出结论,就接收和响应数据请求的代理机制的存在而言,中小企业社会对开放数据有需求。从政府促进数据重用的角度来看,开放数据生态系统对中小企业至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Open Government Data from the Perspective of SMEs: A Case Study in Indonesia
The government of Indonesia carries out OGD by developing a data portal (data.go.id) under the name Satu Data Indonesia (SDI) as part of an open government initiative. Several studies on OGD and its effect on SME business in various countries have shown that it has a positive influence on SME business progress, so it can be said that OGD is very important and can bring goodness to implementing countries like Indonesia. One of the concerns that the government must address is the use and benefits of data made available to stakeholders. Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) employ approximately 97 percent of the total workforce, and 99.9 percent of all businesses in Indonesia are MSMEs. MSMEs account for approximately 60 percent of Indonesia's total GDP. As one of the pillars of the Indonesian economy, SMEs must be considered in terms of data availability that suits their needs. That is why this research is important in gaining their perspective. This paper investigates the perspectives of Indonesian SMEs on the open data provided by the Indonesian government. Based on the findings of the data analysis, it is possible to conclude that there is a demand for open data from the SMEs society in terms of the existence of agency mechanisms in place to receive and respond to data requests. And the Open Data Ecosystem, in terms of government promotion of data reuse, is critical for SMEs.
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