O09.3 2018 - 2020年eGISP男女淋病球菌对头孢曲松、头孢克肟和阿奇霉素的咽药敏感性

S. Cyr, Cau Pham, Elizabeth Torrone, H. Weinstock
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以头孢曲松为基础的方案(目前的治疗建议的基础)大多数淋病治疗失败与咽部感染有关;然而,咽部感染的抗菌药物敏感性数据有限。我们提出通过美国哨点监测项目收集的初步咽敏感数据。方法采用强化淋球菌分离物监测项目(eGISP)采集男性和女性生殖器及生殖器外部位的淋球菌分离物。从参与性病诊所的有症状和/或暴露的患者中收集样本进行培养。淋球菌分离物通过琼脂稀释进行抗菌药敏试验,结果报告为最低抑制浓度(MIC)。自eGISP开始以来,美国有13个临床站点参与了eGISP。2个头孢曲松(MIC (cid:1) 0.125 m g/mL),总点位患病率0.3%;在男男性接触者中都有分离。男男性行为者中有一株对头孢克肟敏感(MIC (cid:1) 0.25 m g/ mL),患病率为0.2%
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O09.3 Gonococcal pharyngeal susceptibility to ceftriaxone, cefixime and azithromycin among men and women in eGISP, 2018 – 2020
Background Most gonorrhea treatment failures on ceftriaxone-based regimens, the foundation of current treatment recom-mendations, have been associated with pharyngeal infections; however, antimicrobial susceptibility data for pharyngeal infections are limited. We present preliminary pharyngeal susceptibility data collected through a U.S. sentinel surveillance project. Methods The enhanced Gonococcal Isolate Surveillance Project (eGISP) collects gonococcal isolates from male and female genital and extragenital sites. Samples are collected for cul-ture from symptomatic and/or exposed patients at participating STD clinics. Gonococcal isolates undergo antimicrobial susceptibility testing by agar dilution with results reported as minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC). Since eGISP began, 13 clinical sites across the U.S. have participated in eGISP. Two ceftriaxone (MIC (cid:1) 0.125 m g/mL), overall point prevalence 0.3%; both isolates among MSM. One isolate in an MSM displayed susceptibility to cefixime (MIC (cid:1) 0.25 m g/ mL), prevalence of 0.2%
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