马鲁古西兰县渔民收入的决定因素(以西兰县3个村为例)

Teddy Christianto Leasiwal, J. Rijoly
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引用次数: 2

摘要

西佛州的渔业前景逐年越来越看好。从结果可以看出,渔业产量在不断增加。2009年鱼类产量比上年增加1828吨,增长9.5%,鱼类资源潜力新增592,008.7吨,利用率约2.71%。这种情况是由于缺乏由渔船支持的基础设施造成的,而渔船仍然以船只和舷外发动机占主导地位,占99%左右。这可能反映了西西兰的大多数渔民仍然是相对的渔民。为了增加渔民的收入,西Seram地区的渔业企业rurehe(杆和线)West Seram地区的渔业企业rurehe(杆和线)属于家庭规模产业(家庭产业),很早以前就有世袭的努力。根据该领域的研究结果,到目前为止,工业渔业(极和线)尚未显示出最大的成果,从获得的产量可以看出,仍然低于482.8吨/年的平均水平。这种情况是渔民生产金枪鱼的能力的写照,在西Seram地区的西Seram地区,这是因为除了缺乏关于捕捞方式的知识(海上经验)之外,渔民的教育水平低,从而影响了渔民在逮捕时的心态,以及渔民的工资水平低,技术的缺乏也影响了金枪鱼的捕获方法,在本研究中使用的是描述性和定量的方法。通过使用数据分析面板。结果表明,年龄变量对渔民收入的增加没有影响,而产量变量对渔民收入的增加有很强的影响。技术变量对收入的增加也有很大的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DETERMINANTS OF FISHERMEN INCOME in REGENCY OF WEST SERAM, MALUKU (Study in 3 Village of West Seram Regency)
Fishing prospects in West Seram regency from year to year more and more promising. It can be seen from the results of fisheries production is increasing. Fish production in2009 increased by 1,828 tons or 9.5 percent from the previous year, with the potential of fish resources around 592,008.7 tons of new and utilized approximately 2.71 percent.This condition is caused by a lack of such infrastructure is supported by a fishing vessel, which is still dominated by boats and outboard motors around 99 percent. This mayreflect that most fishermen in West Seram still relatively fishermen.In an effort to increase the income of fishermen, fishery busineses rurehe (pole And Line) in the District of West rurehe (pole And Line) in the District of West Seram District of West Seram belong in household scale industries (home industry) and the efforts of hereditary existed long ago. Based on the results of research in the field, until nowrurehe industrial fisheries (pole and line) has yet to show the maximum results it can be seen from the amount of production obtained are still below the average in the amount of 482.8 tons / year. This condition is a portrait of the ability of the fishermen are still far in producing tuna in the District of West Serum District of West Seram, this isbecause in addition to lack of knowledge about ways of catching (experience at sea, the low level of education of fishermen, thus affecting the mindset of fishermen in thearrest, as well as the low level of wages of fishermen, lack of technologically which is used also affects tuna arrest method used in this study is a descriptive and quantitativemethods. By using Data Analysis panel. The results showed the variables Age does not have an influence on the increase fishermen's income, variable production has a very strong influence on the increase in the income of fishermen. Technology variables also have a strong influence on the increase in revenue.
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