信息和通信技术与人均国内生产总值

R. Rasiah
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引用次数: 11

摘要

本文从统计学上考察了与信息通信技术(ICT)和人均国内生产总值(GDP)之间联系有关的三个假设,即,首先,GDP增长先于ICT增长;第二,人均国内生产总值与信息通信技术之间的关系将是正的、强的;最后,信息通信技术对人均GDP的经济影响将随着时间的推移而上升。使用每千人主要电话线路(163条观察)和人均信通技术支出(49条观察)信通技术代理的统计结果以及1995年和2000年的数据支持所有三个假设。对第三种假设的支持要求政府加大投资,以提高ICT对GDP的协同效应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Information and communication technology and GDP per capita
This paper examines statistically three hypotheses related to the link between Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, viz., firstly, GDP growth precedes growth in ICT; secondly, the relationship between GDP per capita and ICT will be positive and strong; and finally, ICT's economic impact on GDP per capita will rise over time. The statistical results using the ICT proxies of main telephone lines per thousand people (163 observations) and ICT expenditure per capita (49 observations), and data for the years 1995 and 2000, support all three hypotheses. Support for the third hypothesis calls for governments to invest more to raise the synergistic effects of ICT on GDP.
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